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Clean water is an immensely precious resource. Without water there is no life.
OVERPOPULATION
DESERTIFICATION
POLLUTION/ WATER CONTAMINATION
CLIMATE CHANGE MELTING GLACIERS
OCEAN ACIDIFICATION
OVERPOPULATION will strain current water resources to their limits, cause an increase in water pollution, and lead to an increase in civil and international conflicts over existing water supplies. Water is at the core of sustainable development and is critical for socio-economic development, healthy ecosystems and for human survival itself. It is vital for reducing the global burden of disease and improving the health, welfare and productivity of populations.
DESERTIFICATION affects topsoil, groundwater reserves, surface runoff, human, animal and plant populations. Water scarcity in drylands limits the production of wood, crops, forage and other services that ecosystems provide to our community.
POLLUTION/ WATER CONTAMINATION through plastic and microplastic is threatening marine life. Mining and the use of fossil fuels poisons our rivers, lakes and oceans. Water runoffs, which carry sediments, nutrients, and pesticides from agricultural fields into surface and ground water, furthermore the shipping and cruising industry, dumping waste and the petrol used are other polluting factors.
CLIMATE CHANGE MELTING GLACIERS In the face of ongoing global warming, the poles are warming faster than lower latitudes. The primary cause of this phenomenon is ice-albedo feedback, whereby melting ice uncovers darker land or ocean beneath, which then absorbs more sunlight, causing more heating.
OCEAN ACIDIFICATION affects shells and reefs. Rising levels of atmospheric carbon due to fossil fuel emissions have made seawater more acidic. Increasing acidification could wreak havoc on marine organisms that build their shells and skeletons from calcium carbonate.
Did you know?
To produce 150 gr beef burger 2350 liters of water is needed, a soyburger only 158 liters and a veggieburger even less.
A cigarette butt can contaminate 200 liters of water.
One container ship pollutes equally as 50 million cars.
The poorest 20% of the population in Asia and Africa spend between 3 to 11% of their household income on water. This calculation does not include the cost of the time women spend on collecting water and managing water and sanitation facilities.